Research Use Only

MOTS-c

MOTS-c is a synthetic 16-residue peptide supplied by Nocap Research strictly as a research chemical for qualified laboratory research use only.

What is MOTS-c?

MOTS-c is a 16-amino-acid peptide with the sequence MRWQEMGYIFYPRKLR, CAS registry number 1627580-64-6, molecular formula C101H152N28O22S2 and a molecular weight of about 2174.6 g/mol. Its name comes from the mitochondrial open reading frame of the 12S rRNA in which it is encoded. Nocap Research supplies a synthetic version for laboratory research only.

Chemical Identity

MOTS-c, short for mitochondrial open reading frame of the 12S rRNA-c, is a peptide of 16 amino acids with the sequence MRWQEMGYIFYPRKLR. It is catalogued under CAS registry number 1627580-64-6 and is described by the molecular formula C101H152N28O22S2, with a molecular weight of approximately 2174.6 g/mol. The peptide is linear and unmodified, and its two methionine residues account for the sulfur in the formula. Nocap Research offers a synthetic version solely as a reference material for in vitro laboratory investigation, and nothing on this page describes an effect in humans or animals.

Specifications

Compound nameMOTS-c
Compound classSynthetic mitochondrial-derived peptide (research chemical)
Amino acid count16
Sequence (one-letter)MRWQEMGYIFYPRKLR
CAS registry number1627580-64-6
Molecular formulaC101H152N28O22S2
Molecular weightApproximately 2174.6 g/mol
Physical formLyophilized powder
Intended useLaboratory research use only

Origin of the Sequence

MOTS-c belongs to the class of mitochondrial-derived peptides: short peptides whose coding sequences sit within mitochondrial DNA rather than the nuclear genome. The MOTS-c sequence is encoded within the mitochondrial 12S rRNA gene.

The two methionines (positions 1 and 6) and the tryptophan at position 3 are oxidation-sensitive residues, so storing the lyophilized material desiccated, cold and protected from light is particularly relevant for this sequence.

Physical Form, Handling, and Storage

The material is supplied as a lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder. As a laboratory reagent, lyophilized peptide is generally stored desiccated and protected from light, with long-term storage commonly at -20C or below and short-term working material at 2C to 8C. For laboratory work the powder is solubilized in a solvent chosen for the intended in vitro application. These notes describe general handling of the material as a research reagent. They are not instructions for use in humans or animals.

Purity and Certificate of Analysis

Every Nocap Research batch of MOTS-c is tested by an independent laboratory before it is listed. The current batch results are below, transcribed from the certificate of analysis. The full certificate, and a link to verify it directly with the lab, are one click away.

Lot LOT-2026-001, certificate COA-2026-7I--3H
Testing labILS Laboratories
Analysis confirmedAugust 14, 2026
Purity (HPLC)99.75%
Measured content10.72 mg
Test performedPurity, identity and quantitation (HPLC)
Certificate View the lot LOT-2026-001, certificate COA-2026-7I--3H certificate of analysis
Verify this certificate on the ILS Laboratories portal

How Nocap Research tests every batch and how to read a certificate of analysis.

Selected Scientific Literature

The peer-reviewed papers below characterize MOTS-c at the level of chemistry, structure, synthesis or analytical method. These references describe scientific literature and are not evidence of safety or efficacy for use in humans or animals.

  1. Benayoun BA, Lee C. MOTS-c: A Mitochondrial-Encoded Regulator of the Nucleus. Bioessays. 2019. Reviews the peptide's mitochondrial encoding and nuclear signaling. PMID 31378979 DOI 10.1002/bies.201900046
  2. Yong CQY et al. A Mitochondrial Encoded Messenger at the Nucleus. Cells. 2018. Reviews the peptide's mitochondrial origin and nuclear translocation in cell studies. PMID 30104535 DOI 10.3390/cells7080105

Search PubMed for more MOTS-c literature

Compiled by the Nocap Research team from PubChem, ChEMBL, UniProt, FDA GSRS and PubMed records, and the independent lab's batch certificates. First published October 13, 2026. Last reviewed October 13, 2026.

Research use only. Not for human or animal consumption.